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A Floridata Plant Profile #499 Ilex x 'Nellie R. Stevens'
Common Names: Nellie Stevens holly
Family: Aquifoliaceae (holly Family)

Plant1 from Floridata: click for Plant Profile Get link to this Profile or click for data record #499

Shrub  Attracts Birds Drought Tolerant Has Ornamental (non-edible) Fruit Has evergreen foliage Has Unusual or Interesting Foliage

Description
This evergreen holly with its handsome glossy leaves has been a popular landscaping item across the American South for decades. It is a large shrub that grows in a neat pyramidal shape 15-25 ft (4.6-6.1 m) in height. 'Nellie Stevens' is probably a hybrid between English holly (I. aquifolium) and Chinese holly (I. cornuta). Leaves are thick and have teeth typically associated with the holly leaf. Flowers of 'Nellie Stevens' can be pollinated by those of Chinese hollies in the area, which bloom at the same time in spring. This female holly is extremely fruitful and colorful when loaded with bright red berries in winter. It provides both food and nesting habitat for birds, including cedar waxwings, mockingbirds, robins, and woodpeckers.

Location
Ilex x 'Nellie R. Stevens' was developed in Maryland and released to the nursery trade in 1954, it is quite popular in the southern United States.

Culture
Like other hollies, it prefers acidic soil but is quite adaptable. Keep soil moist for a few months after planting. Looks best with little or no pruning.
Light: Good sun is best but tolerates part shade.
Moisture: Average to dry. 'Nellie Stevens' holly is unusually drought resistant when established and tolerant of heat.
Hardiness:USDA Zones 6 to 9
Propagation: Cuttings at any time of year.

Usage
Use this holly as a specimen shrub or in a mixed hedge with other bird-attracting plants. Enjoy it's handsome profile best by planting against a light background or leave space around it to set it off to best advantage. If planted in a bed with lower shrubs, leave 3-4 ft (0.9-1.2 m) clear around the holly.

Features
'Nellie Stevens' is an easy to grow evergreen shrub whose neat shape requires little pruning. It is heavy berrying and is quite attractive with the colorful fruit held against glossy, toothed leaves. It is similar to Burford's (I. cornuta 'Burfordii') and 'Mary Nell' (Ilex 'Mary Nell') hollies.

Brighter Blooms Nursery Evergreen Holly Trees, perfect for privacy.  Including the adaptable Nellie Stevens Holly.

12/04/97 - updated Jack Scheper 11/26/98, 5/7/09




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